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Credit control debt collection is an essential process that businesses use to recover outstanding debts and maintain healthy cash flow.  American households carry $18 trillion in debt and the average household debt is $105,056, affecting their credit scores and overall financial health. 

Delinquent debts can lower credit scores by up to 100 points, impacting a consumer's ability to access credit. Debt collection is a critical part of financial management for both businesses and consumers.

This blog provides practical advice on how to handle credit control debt collection calls effectively. Understanding these strategies can help you protect your credit, resolve debt issues, and stay informed during the debt collection process.

Understanding Credit Control Debt Collection

Credit control debt collection refers to the process through which businesses or agencies recover overdue payments from debtors. The purpose of credit control is to ensure businesses maintain a steady cash flow by managing and collecting outstanding debts. 

The role of credit control in managing debts is crucial for maintaining the financial health of an organization, preventing bad debt, and ensuring that collections are handled professionally and efficiently.

Now that we understand the importance of credit control debt collection, let's explore your legal rights during debt collection calls.

Legal Rights During Debt Collection Calls

When dealing with credit control debt collection calls, consumers are protected by the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), a key federal law that safeguards individuals from abusive debt collection practices. This law sets clear guidelines for what debt collectors can and cannot do during calls.

Debt collectors must identify themselves and inform you of the debt they are attempting to collect. They are prohibited from using abusive language, calling at unreasonable hours, or contacting you after you've requested they stop. They also cannot misrepresent the amount owed or threaten actions they cannot take.

Consumers are entitled to request written verification of the debt and dispute it if necessary. If a debt collector violates any of these provisions, consumers have the right to take legal action.

With a solid understanding of your legal protections, let’s explore the steps to take when receiving a debt collection call.

Must Read: Why Are Debt Collectors Calling Me? Know Your Rights

Steps to Take When Receiving a Debt Collection Call

When you receive a credit control debt collection call, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed, but knowing how to manage the situation can reduce stress and help you make informed decisions. Here are steps you can take to handle debt collection calls effectively and protect your rights:

1. Stay Calm and Collected

Quick response matters—here’s how to stay calm and keep control during the call:

  • Pause and Breathe: Debt collectors are trained to be persistent, but you don’t have to react impulsively. Take a moment to breathe and assess the situation.
  • Don’t Agree to Anything Immediately: Don’t feel pressured to make quick decisions or promises. Politely inform the collector that you need time to review the situation before agreeing to anything.
  • Stay Calm: If the call gets stressful, remember you are entitled to your space. You can always ask for the call to be scheduled at a later time to give you more time to gather your thoughts.

Tip: Keeping your composure will help you avoid mistakes or rash decisions that could worsen the situation.

2. Verify the Debt

Before you do anything, here’s what to check to ensure the debt is valid.

  • Request Debt Validation: Under the FDCPA, debt collectors must send a written validation notice within 5 days of initial contact. This notice should include the amount owed and the creditor's name.
  • Ask for Details: When the collector calls, politely request more details about the debt they are claiming, including the original creditor’s name, how the debt amount is calculated, and when it was incurred.
  • Don’t Pay Until It’s Verified: Never make any payments or promises until you receive confirmation that the debt is yours and valid.

Tip: Don’t accept vague responses. A legitimate debt collector will have the details ready, and you have the right to ensure the debt is accurate before proceeding.

3. Know Your Rights

Here’s how to protect yourself by understanding what collectors legally can and can’t do.

  • Understand the FDCPA: The FDCPA protects you from harassment. For example, debt collectors cannot call at unreasonable hours, threaten legal action without intent, or use offensive language.
  • Request No Further Contact: If you are uncomfortable with continued communication, you can request that the collector cease contact altogether. However, they can still inform you of a lawsuit if one is filed.

Tip: Knowledge is power. If you understand your legal rights, you can avoid falling victim to manipulative tactics or unfair practices.

4. Keep Records

Keep yourself covered—here’s how to document every interaction the right way.

  • Document Everything: Write down the date, time, and details of every conversation you have with debt collectors. This log should include the name of the collector, their company, and the content of your conversation.
  • Save Written Communications: Keep copies of any letters or emails sent to or from the debt collection agency. If the collector sends any documentation, make sure to keep it for future reference.

Tip: Having a record helps protect you if there’s a dispute or if the debt collector violates any laws.

5. Respond Promptly

Time is key—here’s how to stay ahead and avoid unnecessary consequences.

  • Don’t Ignore the Call: Ignoring debt collection calls can escalate the situation, leading to further collection attempts or even legal action.
  • Act Quickly on Disputes: If you dispute the debt or need more time, communicate it to the collector as soon as possible. Ignoring the issue will only lead to it worsening.
  • Stay Engaged: Always keep the line of communication open, whether you choose to negotiate, dispute, or agree to a payment plan.

Tip: Responding promptly keeps you in control of the situation and can prevent further action like lawsuits or damage to your credit report.

Once you've handled the immediate call, it's important to focus on long-term strategies for managing debt collection calls effectively. Let’s look at these strategies next.

Also Read: Can Debt Collectors Call Your Family?

Strategies for Managing Debt Collection Calls

When dealing with credit control debt collection calls, it’s important to take a strategic approach to manage the situation effectively while protecting your financial future. Here are key strategies to follow:

Negotiate Payment Plans or Settlements

Here’s how to work out a payment arrangement that fits your situation without making it worse.

  • Request a Payment Plan: If you’re unable to pay the full amount immediately, ask the collector for a payment plan that fits your budget. Many debt collectors are willing to work out a schedule that allows you to pay smaller amounts over time.
  • Negotiate a Settlement: You can often negotiate a settlement where you pay a portion of the debt in exchange for the collector agreeing to mark the debt as “settled” rather than “paid in full.” This is typically a good option if you're unable to pay the full debt but can manage a lump sum.
  • Get the Agreement in Writing: Whether you agree to a payment plan or a settlement, always get the details in writing before making any payments. This ensures there is no confusion about the terms later.

Tip: Negotiating for a settlement can be a great way to minimize the impact on your finances while resolving the debt more quickly. Ensure that the collection agency commits to removing the debt from your credit report if agreed upon.

Seek Professional Credit Counseling

If the calls feel overwhelming, here’s how expert help can step in and simplify the process.

  • Consult a Credit Counselor: If you find it difficult to negotiate directly with debt collectors, consider seeking the help of a professional credit counselor. These agencies can help you set up a debt management plan (DMP) and work with creditors to reduce interest rates or waive certain fees.
  • Find a Nonprofit Agency: Always seek services from a reputable, nonprofit credit counseling agency to ensure that you’re receiving honest, ethical advice. The National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) is a good resource for finding accredited agencies.

Tip: A professional credit counselor can help you avoid common pitfalls and provide a structured approach to manage your debt while improving your credit over time.

Once you’ve explored strategies for managing debt collection calls, there are situations where it may be necessary to consult legal experts. Let’s discuss when to seek legal assistance next.

Further Read: Can Debt Collectors Visit Your Home?

When to Seek Legal Assistance

If you’re dealing with credit control debt collection and feel that your rights may be violated, it’s important to know when to seek legal help.

Consult with a Consumer Rights Attorney

Here’s when it makes sense to stop handling it alone and bring in legal backup.

  • When to Reach Out: If you believe that the debt collector is using illegal practices, such as harassment, threats, or violating the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, it’s time to consult with a consumer rights attorney. An attorney can advise you on your legal options and help you take appropriate action.
  • Find Legal Assistance: You can find consumer rights attorneys through state bar associations or websites like the National Association of Consumer Advocates (NACA), which specialize in debt collection issues.

Tip: Consumer rights attorneys can help ensure that debt collectors follow the law and protect you from further financial distress.

How to Find Legal Assistance

If you’re unsure where to start, here’s how to find the right help without wasting time.

  • Look for Accredited Attorneys: Look for attorneys who are accredited in consumer protection law or specifically in debt collection defense. Websites like Avvo or LegalMatch can help you find legal professionals in your area who specialize in debt-related issues.
  • Free Consultation: Many consumer rights attorneys offer a free initial consultation to assess your case. This is a good opportunity to understand your legal rights before making any financial commitment.

Tip: Finding legal assistance early can help you resolve complex debt issues more efficiently, especially when dealing with unfair collection practices.

Further Read: Key Factors to Consider When Hiring a Debt Collection Agency

Conclusion

To sum up, credit control debt collection calls don’t have to be overwhelming. By staying informed, calm, and organized, you can navigate the process with confidence. Verifying the debt, understanding your rights, and responding promptly can help you avoid further complications. Don’t hesitate to negotiate or seek professional advice if needed.

Shepherd Outsourcing Collections offers tailored solutions for debt management, debt consolidation, and debt settlement. With years of expertise, we ensure that your path to debt management is personalised and convenient.

Reach out to Shepherd Outsourcing Collections today and let us help you regain control over your finances.